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''ドイツ語:Stabat Mater'' in F minor, 383, is a musical setting of the ''Stabat Mater'' sequence, composed by Franz Schubert in 1816. It is scored for soprano, tenor and bass soloists, SATB choir, 2 oboes, 3 trombones, violin I and II, viola, and basso continuo (cello and double bass). Rather than setting the Latin sequence of the ''ドイツ語:Stabat Mater'', Schubert used a German paraphrase by F. G. Klopstock, ''ドイツ語:Jesus Christus schwebt am Kreuze''. The work is sometimes referred to as the ''Deutsches Stabat Mater'', and was written for the composer's brother Ferdinand. Schubert had written a shorter setting of the Latin ''ラテン語:Stabat Mater'' in 1815, ''Stabat Mater'' in G minor, 175, a single-movement piece of approximately five minutes' duration, using only four verses of the twenty stanzas of the sequence.〔 ==Structure== This setting is essentially a short oratorio with arias, duets, trios and chorus work.〔 The work is divided into twelve movements. Performances require 30–40 minutes. #"ドイツ語:Jesus Christus schwebt am Kreuze" Largo, F minor, common time; choir #"ドイツ語:Bei des Mittlers Kreuze standen" B-flat minor, 3/8; soprano #"ドイツ語:Liebend neiget er sein Antlitz" Andante, C minor, cut common time; choir #:The recurring theme in the original version is based on the Kaiser Hymn. Schubert revised this later, believing it to be inappropriate.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Editor's notes, Stabat Mater (D383) )〕 #:It is unknown if the allusion to the hymn was a patriotic gesture, or an homage to Haydn. #"ドイツ語:Engel freuten sich der Wonne" Allegretto, G minor, 2/4; soprano and tenor duet #"ドイツ語:Wer wird Zähren" Larghetto, G minor, 3/4; chorus (divisi) #"ドイツ語:Ach, was hätten wir empfunden" Adagio, C minor, common time; tenor #"ドイツ語:Erben sollen sie am Throne" C major, common time; chorus #:Schubert authorised cuts in this movement from bars 19–46, and bars 65–71.〔 #"ドイツ語:Sohn des Vaters, aber leiden" Andantino, G major, 3/8; bass #"ドイツ語:O du herrlicher Vollender" Maestoso, E major, cut common time; chorus #"ドイツ語:Erdenfreuden und ihr Elend" Allegretto moderato, A major, common time; trio #:— "ドイツ語:Möcht ich wie auf Adlers Flügeln"... Più mosso, C major, common time #"ドイツ語:Daß dereinst wir, wenn im Tode" Andante sostenuto, F major, 3/4; trio and choir #"Amen" Allegro maestoso, F major, cut common time; chorus #:Schubert authorised a cut in this movement from bars 101-115.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stabat Mater in F minor (Schubert)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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